Fractals for archaeology: a new language

Authors

  • Angel Rodríguez Alcalde Dpto. de Prehistoria. Centro de Estudios Históricos. CSIC
  • Carmelo Alonso Jiménez Dpto. de Ecología. Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas. Universidad Complutense de Madrid
  • Julián Velázquez Cano Instituto de Magnetismo Aplicado, Laboratorio «Salvador Velayos». RENFE-Universidad Complutense de Madrid.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/tp.1995.v52.i1.428

Keywords:

Percolation, Fractal, Theory of Chaos, Demic Diffusion, Neolithic, Wave of Advance Model, Capilarity Diffusion Model, Information Exchange

Abstract


In this paper we propose an evolutionary model of systems in which their elements are articulated through the relationships that involve an exchange of information. When analysing these relationships we use the concept of percolation. The result is a set of dynamic systems self-organized towards a critical state, as the consequence of the iteration of time-space events at a small scale. The network of relationships follows a fractal structure. As an example we tackle the problem of the expansion of domestic species in the Mediterranean basin, proposing an alternative model to that of demic diffusion.

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Published

1995-06-30

How to Cite

Rodríguez Alcalde, A., Alonso Jiménez, C., & Velázquez Cano, J. (1995). Fractals for archaeology: a new language. Trabajos De Prehistoria, 52(1), 13–24. https://doi.org/10.3989/tp.1995.v52.i1.428

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